Paspalum has been on golf courses in different parts of the world for more than 50 years, and its evolution into a sports turf grass has been speeded up by intensive maintenance and low mowing regimes. This is possibly due to grazing by animals, just as some of the early Bermuda grass varieties adapted on the plains of Africa. It is very difficult to prove absolute origin, but in its coarse native form this unique grass species is very adaptable to many regions and varying climates of the world.įrom the original native paspalum, it is believed that varieties of the species adapted to a lower, or more dwarf characteristic. It is also highly likely that other natural avenues such as ocean currents carried the grass stolons thousands of miles to other continents. It subsequently came to rest on the salty shores of South Carolina and Georgia where the slaves were unloaded. Possibly it was carried to the United States when coarser textured paspalum was used as “bedding” in ships during the transportation of slaves from Africa. Seashore paspalum is native to the warm tropical and sub-tropical regions of the world. Not everyone is convinced of its use and this article looks at what paspalum can and cannot do. Seashore paspalum requires similar growing conditions and provides comparable playing surfaces to Bermuda grass and is increasingly being considered for use on golf courses instead of Bermuda and the more heat tolerant cool season grasses. It is well suited to many parts of the Mediterranean, especially those which remain warm in the winter. A species of warm-season grass called Seashore paspalum (Paspalum vaginatum) is starting to become much more widely used in various parts of the world, due mainly to its exceptional salt tolerance and drought resistance, its ability to grow well with poor quality water, such as grey water, and the fact that it requires roughly half the amount of nitrogen fertilizer as Bermuda. It is a common misconception that all grasses involve similar levels of maintenance, but that is not the case. Call (808) 293-8873 to request a quote today.Environmental issues are becoming more and more of a concern for new golf projects throughout the world, especially in many Southern European countries where there are many competing demands for fresh water as well as concerns over water quality and stewardship of the environment. The locally owned and operated turf supplier will assist you with high-quality sod to elevate your residential and commercial landscaping. A reel mower will produce the best-looking paspalum, but you can also use a rotary mower set to 1.5 to two inches in height.Īlii Turf is your premier seashore paspalum supplier in Wahiawa, HI. On the other hand, athletic field or golf course turfgrass will need daily mowing. Only mow your lawn about once or twice a week. Seashore paspalum is slow to recover from scalping, or mowing damage. Water early in the morning so the leaves will dry faster and avoid contracting diseases. For example, if you skip three days, water for 40 minutes on the fourth day. Generally, for each day that you don’t hydrate your lawn, water for 10 minutes. When it’s the growing season, watering every three to four days is enough. Water Infrequentlyĭeep and infrequent watering is recommended for established seashore paspalum. Paspalum will also benefit from zinc and manganese foliar application in high salt conditions. Once you’ve achieved about 90% of turfgrass cover, you can reduce your fertilizer amount significantly. The primary nutrients required for proper development are nitrogen and potassium in a 1:1 ratio, but can go up to 1:2 in areas of high stress. Regularly apply small doses of fertilizers during the growing period. When summer comes, it needs phosphorus rather than nitrogen. Paspalum thrives on slow-release or organic fertilizers during the beginning of spring and fall. 3 Tips to Tend to Your Seashore Paspalum 1. Use Organic Fertilizers However, this perennial turfgrass still needs proper care to look its best. ![]() ![]() Unlike other grasses, seashore paspalum can tolerate different environmental stresses, such as high soil salinity levels, waterlogged soils, and reduced light conditions.
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